Encrypt a test file by using the externally managed key
Before proceeding with next two steps, ensure the GCP user that calls the encrypt and decrypt methods has the cloudkms.cryptoKeyVersions.useToEncrypt and cloudkms.cryptoKeyVersions.useToDecrypt permissions on the key used to encrypt or decrypt. One way to permit a user to encrypt or decrypt is to add the user to the following IAM roles for that key:
- roles/cloudkms.cryptoKeyEncrypter
- roles/cloudkms.cryptoKeyDecrypter
- roles/cloudkms.cryptoKeyEncrypterDecrypter
Run the following gcloud kms command to encrypt a test file using the externally managed key:Make the following modifications to the preceding command:
None
- Replace [key] with the name of the key to use for encryption.
- Replace [key-ring] with the name of the key ring where the key is located.
- Replace [location] with the Cloud KMS location for the key ring.
- Replace [file-with-data-to-encrypt] and [file-to-store-encrypted-data] with the local file paths for reading the plaintext data and saving the encrypted output.
If the command is successful, it returns no output.
Decrypt a test file
Perform the following steps to decrypt a test file by using the externally managed key:Run the following gcloud kms command to decrypt the file that was encrypted in the previous step, using the externally managed key:Make the following modifications to the preceding command:
None
- Replace [key] with the name of the key to use for decryption.
- Replace [key-ring] with the name of the key ring where the key is located.
- Replace [location] with the Cloud KMS location for the key ring.
- Replace [file-path-with-encrypted-data] and [file-path-to-store-plaintext] with the local file paths for reading the encrypted data and saving the decrypted output.
If the command is successful, it returns no output.

